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Autism ยท WPS

ADOS-2 Age Calculator

Chronological age in years;months for the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition, with the published age range 12 months โ€“ adult checked for you.

Birth history

ADOS-2 at a glance

Full nameAutism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition
PublisherWPS
Published age range12 months โ€“ adult
Age formatYears;months
Corrected ageFor a toddler born preterm, the module decision is usually made on corrected age; document the choice, because the Toddler Module ranges are only months wide.
DisciplineAutism

The ADOS-2 is the semi-structured observational assessment at the centre of most autism diagnostic protocols. Module selection depends jointly on chronological age and language level, so the age is a gating decision rather than just a scoring input.

How the ADOS-2 wants the age entered

Record chronological age as years;months. Age combines with expressive language level to select the module, and the Toddler Module has explicit age boundaries.

The underlying calculation is the same for every instrument โ€” complete years, complete months, then the leftover days. What differs is which part of it goes on the form. The calculator above reports all four figures at once, so you can copy the one the ADOS-2 manual asks for without recalculating:

  • Years;months.days โ€” the full record-form format, e.g. 2;6.19
  • Years;months โ€” complete units only, e.g. 2;6
  • Complete months โ€” e.g. 30 months
  • Rounded to nearest month โ€” e.g. 31 months (2;7), using the 15-day threshold

The exact date arithmetic, including month-end clamping and leap-day handling, is documented in the calculation methodology.

Worked example

A child born February 27, 2024 and assessed on September 15, 2026:

  • Chronological age: 2 years, 6 months, 19 days
  • Record on the ADOS-2 as: 2;6
  • Day remainder: 19 days โ€” 15 or more, so a nearest-month rounding rounds up

Enter these exact dates above to reproduce the result. Every figure on this page is computed by the same library that runs the calculator, so the worked example and the tool can never disagree.

Corrected age and the ADOS-2

For a toddler born preterm, the module decision is usually made on corrected age; document the choice, because the Toddler Module ranges are only months wide.

Corrected (adjusted) age is measured from the due date rather than the birth date. Switch the calculator above to Born preterm and enter the gestational age at birth to see both figures side by side. The dedicated adjusted age calculator adds gestational and postmenstrual age, and the corrected age guide explains the convention for families.

Other instruments

Same calculation, different recording format. These are the instruments most often administered alongside the ADOS-2:

InstrumentAge rangeAge format
GARS-33:0 โ€“ 22:0Years;months
WISC-V6:0 โ€“ 16:11Years;months.days
WPPSI-IV2:6 โ€“ 7:7Years;months.days
WAIS-516:0 โ€“ 90:11Years;months.days
SB52:0 โ€“ 85:0 and olderYears;months.days
KABC-II NU3:0 โ€“ 18:11Years;months.days

The full list is on the assessment instrument reference, and the assessment age calculator covers any instrument not listed individually.

Checked against the documented calculation method and its automated test suiteLast reviewed Who publishes this

ADOS-2, WPS are trademarks of their respective owners. AgeCalc is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by any of them. Brand names are used descriptively to identify the assessment formats this calculator supports.

Frequently Asked Questions

Subtract the date of birth from the test date to get complete years, complete months, and the leftover days. For the ADOS-2 the age is recorded as years;months. Record chronological age as complete years and complete months (e.g. 10;11). The day remainder is not carried onto the form. A child born February 27, 2024 and tested on September 15, 2026 is 2;6.19 โ€” 2 years, 6 months, 19 days.
WPS publishes the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition for ages 12 months โ€“ adult. Outside that range the instrument has no norms, so a score cannot be computed even though the chronological age can. Always confirm the range in the edition of the manual you are scoring from โ€” publishers revise ranges between editions.
No. For the ADOS-2 the partial month is not rounded up โ€” record complete years and complete months, and report the leftover days separately where the form has a place for them. Rounding up moves the examinee into the next norm band and changes the standard score.
For a toddler born preterm, the module decision is usually made on corrected age; document the choice, because the Toddler Module ranges are only months wide.
Standardized scores are read from age-banded norms. A one-month error can move an examinee into a neighbouring band and shift a standard score by several points โ€” enough to change an eligibility decision at a cut-off. Recomputing the age from the birth date and test date, rather than reusing an age from an earlier report, is the reliable check.